Dissertations in Criminology

1. Dissertation topic:

Application of the Death Penalty in the United Arab Emirates

2. Working Title of Research Project:

Application of the Death Penalty against Children, Women, and Mentally challenged People in the United Arab Emirates

3. Brief synopsis: capital punishment (death penalty) for children, women, and mentally challenged is discussed in this research paper. The main accent was made on the historical background of the death penalty and its legal adaptation. Furthermore, this scientific paper amplifies various cases of the application of the death penalty against the above mentioned vulnerable groups. The faults of the legal system concerning the adoption of the death penalty for children women and mentally ill people are mentioned in order to prevent this violation of human rights in the future.

4. Aims of Research:

– To investigate the historical framework of the death penalty in the United Arab Emirates;

– To analyze current legal law system;

– To investigate the main types of law violations, which, consequently, influence the women to be on the death row.

– To define the meaning of the mentally ill people and their uncontrollable behavior;

– To identify the reasons for the application of the death penalty against children and against the current legal system;

– To offer the alternatives to the death penalty;

– To analyze the solutions to this problem.

5. Research Design and Basic Data Collection Approach: Current paper analyzes the application of the death penalty against children, women, and mentally ill people as the most severe illegal act in the current globalized and civilized world. According to the Amnesty International Report (2010), 12 people have been sentenced to death at the age of 17 during 2000-2013. However, the application of this type of punishment totally contradicts with the current legal system. Moreover, the application of the death penalty in this country is identified as one of the cruelest, since women can be on the death row after she was in simple situations, such as possessing the phone. This study seeks to understand the causes and effects of the application of the death penalty against children, women, and mentally challenged people in the era of democracy and civilization.

1. Dissertation topic:

Juvenile Delinquency

2. Working Title of Research Project:

Juvenile Delinquency is on the rise in the United Arab Emirates.

3. Brief synopsis: Recent data show that the number of teenagers involved in crime in the UAE is significantly risen up to 32% in 2009. Thus, the current problem should be solved by the adaptation of prompt legal rules and norms. The main impact on the rise of juvenile delinquency had a diverse setup of the social life of this country. Nevertheless, the Arab world supports its strong cultural identity; the children cannot be protected from this globalized society. Thus, modern and liberal ideas highly influence the perception of reality by children and it may lead to the conflict between these ideas and the modesty of the UAE culture.

4. Aims of Research:

– To define the term juvenile delinquency;

– To investigate the historical framework of the application of juvenile law in the United Arab Emirates;

– To define the main impact on the rise of the juvenile delinquency in the UAE;

– To analyze types of violence committed by teenagers;

– To define the main types of punishment for juvenile delinquency;

– To analyze the solutions to this problem.

5. Research Design and Basic Data Collection Approach: Current scientific paper analytically investigates the juvenile delinquency and its main causes. The recent data show, that in the 21st century, the UAE has faced this issue due to the unwillingness to adopt European moral standards and human rights. The perception of the world by the Muslim society is considerably different from the European world. The big influence of this conflict is felt among teenagers who want to support their own opinion; however, they cannot clearly formulate it. This scientific paper discusses the causes and effects of juvenile delinquency in the UAE.

1. Dissertation topic:

Human Trafficking

2. Working Title of Research Project:

The new Wave of Human Trafficking in the United Arab Emirates

3. Brief Synopsis: In the 21st century, the UAE faces a new problem, known as human trafficking. Mostly, current issues concern women who travel willingly to a particular country in order to get a job at the hotel or in domestic properties. Unfortunately, they face excessive working hours, restriction on free behavior, unlawful withholding of passports, requests to prostitution. Moreover, men also suffer from trafficking when they arrive in the UAE. This can be amplified by the fact that the male generation goes to this country in order to get a job; however, they get no salary and become the subjects of numerous types of mockery. Pitifully, children belong to the vulnerable group in human trafficking, since traffickers usually traffic children in order that they serve camels without no payment or even normal conditions for life.

4. Aims of Research:

– To define the term human trafficking and its main reasons;

– To investigate the historical framework of human trafficking in the United Arab Emirates;

– To define the main impact on the new wave of human trafficking in the UAE;

– To define the main types of punishment for human trafficking;

– To analyze the counter-trafficking efforts.

5. Research Design and Basic Data Collection Approach:

The main purpose of this scientific paper is the analytical investigation of human trafficking and its main causes. According to the statistics, the UAE, one of the richest oil-countries, is on the new wave of human trafficking to which children belong. This terrible situation is growing each year since this country demands a new workforce for minimal payment. Some of the employees disregard the rights of employees and apply illegal actions against their workers. Thus, police as a pivotal part of the control should put the counter-trafficking efforts in order to solve this problem.

1. Dissertation topic:

Rape

2. Working Title of Research Project:

Rape in the United Arab Emirates

3. Brief Synopsis: At the peak of global development, the UAE put a lot of efforts in order to establish a democratic institution. However, rape is still blooming in this country, nevertheless strict Muslim rules. It is believed that the main cause of rape in the UAE is on the rise due to the exposure of female rights to say anything bad about men. Women and children are raped, because of the men’s waves of angriness. However, local police organs sometimes clarify this illegal act as a desire to punish disobedience of the female generation. In this case, the government should totally update its main laws in order to protect the vulnerable part of the UAE society.

4. Aims of Research:

– To define the theoretical background of rape;

– To investigate the cultural and social attitude to the women in the UAE;

– To define the main impact on rape in the UAE;

– To define the main types of punishment for rape;

– To analyze the counter-rape efforts.

– To identify the basic solutions to this problem.

5. Research Design and Basic Data Collection Approach: Current scientific paper gives an analysis of rape in the UAE in modern times. Numerous mass media types have announced that this country is fighting against rape; however, the results are still bad. Rape is on the rise. According to the statistics (2011), the rape rate has increased by up to 3% compared with the previous years. Moreover, the National informs that women who say that she was raped and did not bring enough evidence of this may be strictly punished and be sentenced to 100 days of imprisonment. Consequently, such a legal system casts doubts on the advanced investigation of rape. Thus, most women and children are afraid to proclaim of their rape, since they may become a black spot in society.

1. Dissertation topic:

Murder, Manslaughter, and Homicide

2. Working Title of Research Project:

The Rise of Murder, Manslaughter, and Homicide in the United Arab Emirates

3. Brief synopsis: Current paper accentuates that murder, manslaughter, and homicide have considerably grown in the UAE in the last years. However, the current legal system still does not differentiate these types of crime. Sometimes, a felon who committed the first-degree murder, known as a “willful, deliberate, premeditated” murder, can be accused of involuntary manslaughter. The importance of differentiation between these legal concepts, such as murder, manslaughter, and homicide can be amplified by the fact of the utilization of the right accusation of a crime, and the type of imprisonment that are reported to the offender according to the type of offense. The legitimate definition of the crime act will significantly influence the offender’s life since each type of offense has specific peculiarities of the magnitude of an offense. Consequently, the prosecution should assiduously investigate the criminal case and announce a definite sentence.

4. Aims of Research:

– To give a theoretical definition of murder, homicide, and manslaughter;

– To investigate the peculiarities of these illegal acts in the UAE;

– To define the role of police organs in defining these illegal actions in the UAE;

– To define the main types of punishment for murder, homicide, and manslaughter;

– To investigate the seriousness of these crimes in the UAE;

– To analyze the counter-illegal acts efforts;

– To identify the basic solutions to this problem.

5. Research Design and Basic Data Collection Approach: The main purpose of this scientific paper is the analysis of murder, homicide, and manslaughter as totally different illegal concepts. According to the National (2012), sex crime in the UAE has risen up to 30%. The vitality of finding the reason and solution to this problem is keenly felt. Moreover, mass media has informed that the rise of murder, homicide, and manslaughter can be amplified by the fact that the police are unwilling to define the real cause of the illegal act. Therefore, it means that the rise of crime can be exaggerated due to an unqualified legal system. Lastly, the paper seeks to understand the causes and effects of murder, homicide, and manslaughter in the UAE in reality.

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